The U.S. Department of Defense struck agreements with seven tech companies to deploy AI on its highest-security networks on May 1. Anthropic, which insisted on safety guardrails against autonomous weapons, is conspicuously absent.
Pentagon AI Procurement: Google's Classified Deal and Anthropic's Exclusion
Current state
Google overrides 600+ employee objections to sign a classified AI deal with the Pentagon, while Anthropic is shut out of the parallel contract with 8 other companies.
What changed recently
- Pentagon Clears Seven AI Firms for Classified Military Networks—Anthropic Excluded
- Pentagon Signs AI Deals with 8 Companies, Shuts Out Anthropic Over Military-Use Dispute
- Google Signs Classified AI Deal with Pentagon, Overruling 600 Employee Protests
Key tensions
Signals to watch
- Momentum and new coverage around “google”
- Momentum and new coverage around “regulation”
- Momentum and new coverage around “anthropic”
Timeline
The U.S. Department of Defense finalized AI deployment agreements with OpenAI, Google, Microsoft, AWS, NVIDIA, SpaceX, Reflection AI, and Oracle for its most classified networks. Anthropic was excluded after refusing to allow Claude to be used for purposes including autonomous weapons and mass surveillance.
Google has signed a classified AI agreement with the Pentagon allowing use of Gemini for any lawful military purpose. The deal came after Anthropic refused similar terms. Over 600 Google employees sent a letter opposing the contract.
Military AI guardrails are still lagging the contracts. Axios reports Google's Gemini can be used in classified settings under an all lawful use Pentagon agreement, a broader frame than the one OpenAI says it accepted.